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Shared.......... from
right under your nose!
Have a think about the following statement.....................
Whilst you are busy reading this web
page and listening to music via one of the many popular music file sharing
programs (remember you agreed to file share so you could access Napster etc)
then you may have had files copied, or lifted, or deleted, or altered, from
"right under your nose"!
If you aren't interested, then just continue
on listening to MP3 files, but be aware that you may also be unloading your
credit card and bank account details, corporate information, trade details,
sensitive details, intellectual property and so on with whoever wishes to
extract them from your PC right under your nose, whilst you enjoy your
music!
It's a FACT - File sharing is here
to stay!
The Application Service Provider (ASP) market model is
based on "renting software and services" across the web. The
Microsoft NET model is based on the same approach and the HailStorm
technology they announced recently confirms this view. The ASP model
has had some nervous starts with some failed service providers already and
many Information Technology Professionals are very nervous about using
software "over the web" as a means of running the business.
This article is not about ASP activities BUT about the wider issues and
risks of FILE SHARING!
There are File Sharing software web located services
already on offer that allow Peer to Peer (p2p) file sharing of much more
than you might be comfortable with! In fact they are becoming very
attractive web sites as everybody loves FREE software! see: http://www.auditnet.org/articles/have_you_been_napstered.htm
HOWEVER some of the software at these sites offers
access using file sharing techniques to not only MP3, and Sounds, Images,
etc BUT ALSO executable files, documents, spreadsheets etc TO ANY user who
cares or can locate an OPEN share on a PC based system.
The threat here is ENORMOUS in piracy, theft of
corporate or private data and the risk is rising daily!
What sort of files can be accessed using specialist file sharing
software?
They could be any one of the following:
- music
- images
- documents
- text
- executable files
- passwords
- credit card details
- bank account details
- customer details
- corporate documents
- corporate spreadsheets
- intellectual property
- new technologies
- R&D details
- personal records
Basically it can be any kind of file, application or
corporate sensitive information that is stored and saved on the local
hard drive or network drive where the "share" has granted
(unwittingly) open access to other unseen users across the Internet! The
most extensive capability is located at ShareSniffer located at http://www.sharesniffer.com
who have come up with a technique for a
trademarked product for a fee that allows you to DETECT open shares on any
PC on the Internet and then copy/download/execute that file without the end
user knowing.
This means if your open PC on the www has a share that is locatable then
they have access to your data etc. If you are a home user the biggest risk
is your credit card and bank account details.
Of course, they have to have "intent" to grab your details - BUT
can you afford the risk?
| Some
Commonly Known File Sharing Sites |
- Aimster
audioGnome
BearShare
File Rogue
Gnutella
LimeWire
Mac
MojoNation
Napigator
Napster
Rapigator
Riffshare
SongSpy
ShareSniffer
WinMX
and some more (from www.dmoz.org)
- After Napster - The Beat Goes On - A large listing of
Napster alternatives - software for various platforms, search
and met search services.
- Audio Galaxy - Music sharing software like Napster
which automatically finds nearest file (for Windows and
Linux). Site includes featured MP3s, bands; software,
discussion forums, and chat.
- Carracho - Offers software that allows you to share
files, search for files, resume stopped downloads, and create
own chat rooms.
- CuteMX - Client to client media exchange program from
the makers of CuteFTP.
- Direct Connect - Integrated searching, graphical
navigation of files, and public and private chatting.
- eDonkey2000 - Program that allows you to transfer any
type of file.
- File Share PROJECT - File share portal with updated
news, reviews, editorials, documents, and synopsis of the
latest and greatest file share devices.
- FileSwap - Allows users to search for and share mp3,
video, images and other files, as well as chat and messaging
features.
- Filetopia - Strong encryption chat and file server.
- Freebase - File sharing community that allows you to
share any type of file with other Freebase users. Instant
messaging and Gnutella compatibility is currently being added.
- FreeNet - Distributed system for semi-privately
storing documents.
- Hotline Communications Ltd. - Hotline enables private
and public virtual community building and live interaction
with real time chat, conferencing, messaging, data warehousing
and file transfer and viewing.
- iMesh - User-to-user exchange community.
- JukeDaddy: multi-user networked jukebox system -
Offers a program to allow streaming of mp3s and control music
files from anywhere on your network.
- KaZaA - KaZaA is a completely distributed
peer-to-peer file sharing service.
- Konspire - A searchable, distributed file sharing
system with no central servers, and resumable file transfers.
Written in Java 1.1 for portability.
- MP3 Voyeur - A local area network MP3 search tool
that crawls local networks for shared MP3 files.
- OnSystems - Private, Secure p2p Networking - Site
offers secure private p2p networks. Create a low-cost VPN with
all of your friends, family, and co-workers.
- OpenBlue FileShare - Peer-to-peer file sharing at its
best. Share all your files quickly and easily and search our
database for any file type you want to download.
- openCOLA Inc. - An open source development shop
working in the area of distributed computing and peer to peer
exchange.
- PornDigger - Offers an adult file sharing community
with a built-in viewer and direct thumbnail display.
- Servent - Servent is a peer-to-peer based
collaboration software tool that allows you to share and
download files of any type with Servent users all over the
world.
- Sharewax - The sharewax community is the first
non-copyright infringing community of file sharers.
- SongSpy - A graphical peer-2-Peer mp3-only sharing
network designed from the ground up by music addicts for music
addicts. Earn Karma Points good toward prizes just for
sharing.
- Xtellinet - The eXtended Intelligent Network is a
peer to peer network for the future, building on the
principles f its predecessors like Napster, Gnutella, and
Freenet.
If you wish to add the actual web links to your Internet site
BLOCK LIST then send an e-mail as follows;
Add
me to the PCProfile Audit maillist and send list of file sharing
sites
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SUMMARY
This paper is very clearly about the risks of
file sharing. Napster was an example that leads you on to the other risks. I
don't care about the home user. They are stealing, that's their problem.
However, I do care about organisations (corporate and government) that get
landed with a pile of problems because their staff are "Napstering the
organisation or using file sharing in a manner that exposes the organisation
to risk".
I coined the word "Napstering" as they were one of the pioneers of
file sharing. Napster won't be around in its current form for as long as
what they think but already there are a pile of other alternatives that
offer the same or better service Check
out the page of open servers available for just sharing Music at
one site (Napigator)
If you are corporate user the risk is bigger.
File sharing is risky. Napster has paved the way for a very fragile Internet
medium and the software vendors have been slow to respond and always in
retrospect! Already the exposure levels are astronomical!
By all means, continue to share your credit card and bank account details
with whoever wishes to extract them from your PC under your nose, whilst you
enjoy your music!! BUT don't say you weren't warmed!
What should you be doing as The
AUDITOR?
- talk to your computing management about just
how secure the firewall is in your organisation Is
it on your audit program list to check?
- if they say it's "all under
control" make sure you CHECK that it is! DON'T
JUST TAKE THEIR WORD FOR IT - most systems have Microsoft SMS auditing
TURNED OFF due to network bandwidth choke!!
you have no firewall? then make sure
all the IP external connection shares are REMOVED when connecting to the
Internet. Make sure external parties
can't access and violate your systems.
you have a firewall? then make sure
all the IP external connection shares are REMOVED when connecting to the
Internet. Make sure external parties
can't break through and access and violate your systems.
Get the IT guru's to PROVE to you
using extensive testing methods that your systems are secure! AUDITNET
has some methods to do this through it's Auditors Sharing Knowledge (ASK)
Program
start examining WHAT APPLICATIONS are
installed on your PC's -Is it authorised, legal and the sort of software
you want installed on your PC's Do
you know what is installed on every PC?
examine user logs of Internet activity
for unauthorised access/downloading Never
done it? DO IT TODAY!
conduct "SPOT RAID" SOFTWARE
AUDITS - DON'T DELAY - Never done
it? DO IT TODAY!
if necessary audit the IT/IS/Computer
department to make sure they have all the protective measures in place and
are software compliant! DON'T JUST
TAKE THEIR WORD FOR IT!
re-inforce desktop compliance policies over
software downloading You have some don't
you?
stamp-out the usage of
unauthorised/illegal software There's none
in our organisation! Or is there?
increase your audit vigilance over software
auditing and desktop management DO
IT TODAY!
send a clear message to desktop users about
the risk and your user policies DO
IT TODAY!
conduct spot raids to ensure software and
Internet compliance DO IT TODAY!
repeat the audit cycle on a regular and
irregular (un-announced) basis IT WORKS!
Try our 25
user FREE "Software Compliance Message"! This
will Help get YOUR message "to the desktop"
| When did
you last conduct a software compliance audit?
To get a handle on WHAT APPLICATIONS are installed on each
PC then why not try out AUDIT-Manager
?
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- AUDIT-
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audits ON DEMAND, at ANY TIME and to enable your organisation to
minimise your risk of being lumbered with "pirated
software" and other "unauthorised software" e.g.
games, shareware etc.
- This fast, efficient and accurate
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This
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We also offer other FREE audit software tools at
the following page links; http://www.pcprofile.com
- Site Contents Copyright
© 2001 Rob Harmer Consulting Services Pty Ltd - e-mail
- Last revised: March 21, 2001
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PCProfile PC audit software tools provide software
compliance solutions for management and auditors. Our flagship product -
AUDIT-Baseline allows for a software audit and a "differential"
audit to be taken at any time to identify additions, changes and deletions
since the last audit! We specialise in PC Audit Software, Software
Compliance, PC Auditing, Software Inventory and Licence Management, and PC
Desktop Asset Management and have significant management experience in the
issues and problems faced by organisations (large and small) when trying to
conduct desktop hardware and software audits, software inventory and asset
creation.
AUDIT-Baseline, AUDIT-Manager,
AUDIT-Images, AUDIT-Sounds, AUDIT-Compare, Software Compliance Auditors
Toolkit, and Software Inventory System Copyright 1999-2001(C) Rob
Harmer Consulting Services Pty Ltd All rights reserved Worldwide
- Article written exclusively for AUDITNET.ORG
by: Rob Harmer Consulting Services Pty Ltd
-
For more information see
"Have You Been Napstered? .......FILE SHARING RISKS" etc"
now published exclusively at
http://www.auditnet.org/articles/have_you_been_napstered.htm
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